Burn injuries are the second cause of accidental deaths, behind
motor vehicle accidents. Approximately 2.4 million burn injuries
are reported per year and continues to grow each year.
Common Burn Injuries:
- Thermal burns: Caused by contact with intense
heat, such as flames, steam, scalding liquids, hot metals and
other sources of heat.
- Radiation burns: Caused by contact with nuclear
radiation (X-rays, etc.) or ultraviolet rays such as from sunlight
or tanning beds.
- Chemical burns: Caused by contact with caustic
chemicals, such as, acids, alkalis, detergents or solvents.
- Electrical burns: Caused by electrical current
passed through the body.
Types of Burn Injuries:
First degree burn: a first degree damages only
the outer layer of the skin, or epidermis. A sunburn is typically
a first degree burn. A superficial burn is usually red and turns
white if you press on it. A first degree burn heals by itself
in three to six days. Hospitalization is required only if fever,
dehydration (not enough fluid in the body) or uncontrollable pain
develops.
Second degree burn: a second degree burn involves
the entire epidermis, the top layer of the skin, and some portion
of the dermis, the second lawyer of the skin. Second degree burns
can cause blistering, and deep second degree burns are dry and
may appear ivory or pearly white. A skin graft is usually recommended
for deep second degree burns.
Third degree burn: a third degree burn destroys
the epidermis, first layer of skin, and dermis, second layer of
the skin. Third degree burns are dry, with a dark brown or leathery
appearance. Most third degree burns larger than 3 centimeters
are best treated with removal of dead tissue, immediate skin grafting
and long-term use of compression garments to minimize scarring.
Fourth-degree burns: fourth degree burns occur
when the injury extends all the way to the bone. Electrical burns
are a common form of fourth-degree burn.
Severe burns are a devastating injury, both mentally and physically.
People with severe burns may be left with permanent physical disabilities:
loss of mobility, disfigurement, scarring, infection, muscle or
tissue damage, nerve damage, respiratory damage, loss of a limb,
and permanent mental disabilities: nightmares, or flashbacks from
the traumatizing event and anguish from loss of a friend or family
member. Severe burn injuries often necessitate long term medical
care, nursing care, physical therapy, and psychological care.
If you or someone you love has been affected by a burn injury
involving the negligence of another party please contact our service
immediately. We can help put you in touch with experienced burn
injury attorneys in your area who can help you get the compensation
that you deserve.
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